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Dec 22 – Dec 28, 2025

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32

T2AV-Compass: Towards Unified Evaluation for Text-to-Audio-Video Generation

Zhe Cao, Tao Wang, Jiaming Wang +10 authors

Text-to-Audio-Video (T2AV) generation aims to synthesize temporally coherent video and semantically synchronized audio from natural language, yet its evaluation remains fragmented, often relying on unimodal metrics or narrowly scoped benchmarks that fail to capture cross-modal alignment, instruction following, and perceptual realism under complex prompts. To address this limitation, we present T2AV-Compass, a unified benchmark for comprehensive evaluation of T2AV systems, consisting of 500 diverse and complex prompts constructed via a taxonomy-driven pipeline to ensure semantic richness and physical plausibility. Besides, T2AV-Compass introduces a dual-level evaluation framework that integrates objective signal-level metrics for video quality, audio quality, and cross-modal alignment with a subjective MLLM-as-a-Judge protocol for instruction following and realism assessment. Extensive evaluation of 11 representative T2AVsystems reveals that even the strongest models fall substantially short of human-level realism and cross-modal consistency, with persistent failures in audio realism, fine-grained synchronization, instruction following, etc. These results indicate significant improvement room for future models and highlight the value of T2AV-Compass as a challenging and diagnostic testbed for advancing text-to-audio-video generation.

25HF ↗arXiv ↗
34

SAM Audio: Segment Anything in Audio

Bowen Shi, Andros Tjandra, John Hoffman +11 authors

SAM Audio, a diffusion transformer-based foundation model, achieves superior performance in general audio separation using unified text, visual, and temporal span prompts across various audio types.

25diffusion transformer architectureflow matchingHF ↗arXiv ↗
35

HiStream: Efficient High-Resolution Video Generation via Redundancy-Eliminated Streaming

Haonan Qiu, Shikun Liu, Zijian Zhou +10 authors

High-resolution video generation, while crucial for digital media and film, is computationally bottlenecked by the quadratic complexity of diffusion models, making practical inference infeasible. To address this, we introduce HiStream, an efficient autoregressive framework that systematically reduces redundancy across three axes: i) Spatial Compression: denoising at low resolution before refining at high resolution with cached features; ii) Temporal Compression: a chunk-by-chunk strategy with a fixed-size anchor cache, ensuring stable inference speed; and iii) Timestep Compression: applying fewer denoising steps to subsequent, cache-conditioned chunks. On 1080p benchmarks, our primary HiStream model (i+ii) achieves state-of-the-art visual quality while demonstrating up to 76.2x faster denoising compared to the Wan2.1 baseline and negligible quality loss. Our faster variant, HiStream+, applies all three optimizations (i+ii+iii), achieving a 107.5x acceleration over the baseline, offering a compelling trade-off between speed and quality, thereby making high-resolution video generation both practical and scalable.

23HF ↗arXiv ↗
38

INTELLECT-3: Technical Report

Prime Intellect Team, Mika Senghaas, Fares Obeid +20 authors

INTELLECT-3, a large Mixture-of-Experts model trained with reinforcement learning, achieves top performance across various benchmarks and is supported by an open-source RL infrastructure framework.

22Mixture-of-Expertsreinforcement learningHF ↗arXiv ↗
44

Bolmo: Byteifying the Next Generation of Language Models

Benjamin Minixhofer, Tyler Murray, Tomasz Limisiewicz +6 authors

Bolmo, a family of competitive byte-level language models, is trained by converting existing subword-level models, overcoming character understanding and efficiency limitations while achieving performance comparable to subword models.

19byte-level language modelssubword-level LMsHF ↗arXiv ↗
47

C2LLM Technical Report: A New Frontier in Code Retrieval via Adaptive Cross-Attention Pooling

Jin Qin, Zihan Liao, Ziyin Zhang +3 authors

We present C2LLM - Contrastive Code Large Language Models, a family of code embedding models in both 0.5B and 7B sizes. Building upon Qwen-2.5-Coder backbones, C2LLM adopts a Pooling by Multihead Attention (PMA) module for generating sequence embedding from token embeddings, effectively 1) utilizing the LLM's causal representations acquired during pretraining, while also 2) being able to aggregate information from all tokens in the sequence, breaking the information bottleneck in EOS-based sequence embeddings, and 3) supporting flexible adaptation of embedding dimension, serving as an alternative to MRL. Trained on three million publicly available data, C2LLM models set new records on MTEB-Code among models of similar sizes, with C2LLM-7B ranking 1st on the overall leaderboard.

17HF ↗arXiv ↗
49

Schoenfeld's Anatomy of Mathematical Reasoning by Language Models

Ming Li, Chenrui Fan, Yize Cheng +2 authors

Large language models increasingly expose reasoning traces, yet their underlying cognitive structure and steps remain difficult to identify and analyze beyond surface-level statistics. We adopt Schoenfeld's Episode Theory as an inductive, intermediate-scale lens and introduce ThinkARM (Anatomy of Reasoning in Models), a scalable framework that explicitly abstracts reasoning traces into functional reasoning steps such as Analysis, Explore, Implement, Verify, etc. When applied to mathematical problem solving by diverse models, this abstraction reveals reproducible thinking dynamics and structural differences between reasoning and non-reasoning models, which are not apparent from token-level views. We further present two diagnostic case studies showing that exploration functions as a critical branching step associated with correctness, and that efficiency-oriented methods selectively suppress evaluative feedback steps rather than uniformly shortening responses. Together, our results demonstrate that episode-level representations make reasoning steps explicit, enabling systematic analysis of how reasoning is structured, stabilized, and altered in modern language models.

16HF ↗arXiv ↗
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