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本月最热335

mHC: Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections

Zhenda Xie, Yixuan Wei, Huanqi Cao +16 authors

Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections (mHC) stabilize and scale residual connection architectures by restoring identity mapping properties through manifold projection and infrastructure optimization.

Hyper-Connections (HC)Manifold-Constrained Hyper-Connections (mHC)residual connectionsresidual stream widthHF ↗arXiv ↗

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04

Agentic Reasoning for Large Language Models

Tianxin Wei, Ting-Wei Li, Zhining Liu +26 authors

Agentic reasoning redefines large language models as autonomous agents capable of planning, acting, and learning through continuous interaction in dynamic environments across single-agent and multi-agent frameworks.

208large language modelsagentic reasoningHF ↗arXiv ↗
05

BabyVision: Visual Reasoning Beyond Language

Liang Chen, Weichu Xie, Yiyan Liang +26 authors

Current multimodal large language models exhibit significant gaps in fundamental visual understanding compared to human children, as demonstrated by the BabyVision benchmark.

201Multimodal LLMsvisual reasoningHF ↗arXiv ↗
06

STEP3-VL-10B Technical Report

Ailin Huang, Chengyuan Yao, Chunrui Han +90 authors

STEP3-VL-10B achieves superior multimodal performance through unified pre-training with a language-aligned Perception Encoder and Qwen3-8B decoder, combined with scaled post-training and Parallel Coordinated Reasoning for efficient large-scale visual reasoning.

196multimodal tokensPerception EncoderHF ↗arXiv ↗
07

LTX-2: Efficient Joint Audio-Visual Foundation Model

Yoav HaCohen, Benny Brazowski, Nisan Chiprut +26 authors

LTX-2 is an open-source audiovisual diffusion model that generates synchronized video and audio content using a dual-stream transformer architecture with cross-modal attention and classifier-free guidance.

192text-to-video diffusion modelsaudiovisual contentHF ↗arXiv ↗
09

LongCat-Flash-Thinking-2601 Technical Report

Meituan LongCat Team, Anchun Gui, Bei Li +159 authors

A 560-billion-parameter Mixture-of-Experts reasoning model achieves state-of-the-art performance on agentic benchmarks through a unified training framework combining domain-parallel expert training with fusion, along with enhancements for real-world robustness and complex reasoning.

185Mixture-of-Expertsagentic reasoningHF ↗arXiv ↗
12

Your Group-Relative Advantage Is Biased

Fengkai Yang, Zherui Chen, Xiaohan Wang +10 authors

Group-based reinforcement learning from verifier rewards suffers from biased advantage estimation that underestimates hard prompts and overestimates easy prompts, which is addressed through a history-aware adaptive difficulty weighting method that improves performance on mathematical reasoning benchmarks.

158Reinforcement Learning from Verifier Rewardsgroup-based methodsHF ↗arXiv ↗
16

Advancing Open-source World Models

Robbyant Team, Zelin Gao, Qiuyu Wang +21 authors

LingBot-World is an open-source world simulator with high-fidelity dynamics, long-term memory capabilities, and real-time interactivity for diverse environments.

135world simulatorvideo generationHF ↗arXiv ↗
20

daVinci-Dev: Agent-native Mid-training for Software Engineering

Ji Zeng, Dayuan Fu, Tiantian Mi +14 authors

Agentic mid-training enables large language models to develop autonomous software engineering capabilities through specialized data synthesis techniques that bridge the gap between static training data and dynamic development environments.

126Large Language Modelagentic software engineeringHF ↗arXiv ↗
21

Youtu-Agent: Scaling Agent Productivity with Automated Generation and Hybrid Policy Optimization

Yuchen Shi, Yuzheng Cai, Siqi Cai +15 authors

Existing Large Language Model (LLM) agent frameworks face two significant challenges: high configuration costs and static capabilities. Building a high-quality agent often requires extensive manual effort in tool integration and prompt engineering, while deployed agents struggle to adapt to dynamic environments without expensive fine-tuning. To address these issues, we propose Youtu-Agent, a modular framework designed for the automated generation and continuous evolution of LLM agents. Youtu-Agent features a structured configuration system that decouples execution environments, toolkits, and context management, enabling flexible reuse and automated synthesis. We introduce two generation paradigms: a Workflow mode for standard tasks and a Meta-Agent mode for complex, non-standard requirements, capable of automatically generating tool code, prompts, and configurations. Furthermore, Youtu-Agent establishes a hybrid policy optimization system: (1) an Agent Practice module that enables agents to accumulate experience and improve performance through in-context optimization without parameter updates; and (2) an Agent RL module that integrates with distributed training frameworks to enable scalable and stable reinforcement learning of any Youtu-Agents in an end-to-end, large-scale manner. Experiments demonstrate that Youtu-Agent achieves state-of-the-art performance on WebWalkerQA (71.47\%) and GAIA (72.8\%) using open-weight models. Our automated generation pipeline achieves over 81\% tool synthesis success rate, while the Practice module improves performance on AIME 2024/2025 by +2.7\% and +5.4\% respectively. Moreover, our Agent RL training achieves 40\% speedup with steady performance improvement on 7B LLMs, enhancing coding/reasoning and searching capabilities respectively up to 35\% and 21\% on Maths and general/multi-hop QA benchmarks.

119HF ↗arXiv ↗
22

Harder Is Better: Boosting Mathematical Reasoning via Difficulty-Aware GRPO and Multi-Aspect Question Reformulation

Yanqi Dai, Yuxiang Ji, Xiao Zhang +3 authors

MathForge enhances mathematical reasoning in large models through a dual framework combining difficulty-aware policy optimization and multi-aspect question reformulation to address limitations in existing reinforcement learning methods.

118Reinforcement Learning with Verifiable RewardsGroup Relative Policy OptimizationHF ↗arXiv ↗
24

Controlled Self-Evolution for Algorithmic Code Optimization

Tu Hu, Ronghao Chen, Shuo Zhang +9 authors

Controlled Self-Evolution method improves code generation through diversified initialization, feedback-guided genetic evolution, and hierarchical memory to enhance exploration efficiency and solution quality.

115self-evolution methodsgenerate-verify-refine cyclesHF ↗arXiv ↗
25

Improving Multi-step RAG with Hypergraph-based Memory for Long-Context Complex Relational Modeling

Chulun Zhou, Chunkang Zhang, Guoxin Yu +4 authors

Multi-step retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has become a widely adopted strategy for enhancing large language models (LLMs) on tasks that demand global comprehension and intensive reasoning. Many RAG systems incorporate a working memory module to consolidate retrieved information. However, existing memory designs function primarily as passive storage that accumulates isolated facts for the purpose of condensing the lengthy inputs and generating new sub-queries through deduction. This static nature overlooks the crucial high-order correlations among primitive facts, the compositions of which can often provide stronger guidance for subsequent steps. Therefore, their representational strength and impact on multi-step reasoning and knowledge evolution are limited, resulting in fragmented reasoning and weak global sense-making capacity in extended contexts. We introduce HGMem, a hypergraph-based memory mechanism that extends the concept of memory beyond simple storage into a dynamic, expressive structure for complex reasoning and global understanding. In our approach, memory is represented as a hypergraph whose hyperedges correspond to distinct memory units, enabling the progressive formation of higher-order interactions within memory. This mechanism connects facts and thoughts around the focal problem, evolving into an integrated and situated knowledge structure that provides strong propositions for deeper reasoning in subsequent steps. We evaluate HGMem on several challenging datasets designed for global sense-making. Extensive experiments and in-depth analyses show that our method consistently improves multi-step RAG and substantially outperforms strong baseline systems across diverse tasks.

112HF ↗arXiv ↗
26

Let It Flow: Agentic Crafting on Rock and Roll, Building the ROME Model within an Open Agentic Learning Ecosystem

Weixun Wang, XiaoXiao Xu, Wanhe An +85 authors

The Agentic Learning Ecosystem (ALE) introduces a principled infrastructure for agent development, combining post-training optimization, sandbox environments, and policy alignment to enhance long-horizon training stability and performance in real-world tasks.

110ROLL (post-training framework)ROCK (sandbox environment manager)HF ↗arXiv ↗
28

MMFormalizer: Multimodal Autoformalization in the Wild

Jing Xiong, Qi Han, Yunta Hsieh +11 authors

MMFormalizer enables multimodal autoformalization by integrating visual perception with formal mathematical reasoning, supporting complex physical domains from classical mechanics to quantum mechanics.

106autoformalizationmultimodalHF ↗arXiv ↗
30

Recursive Language Models

Alex L. Zhang, Tim Kraska, Omar Khattab

We study allowing large language models (LLMs) to process arbitrarily long prompts through the lens of inference-time scaling. We propose Recursive Language Models (RLMs), a general inference strategy that treats long prompts as part of an external environment and allows the LLM to programmatically examine, decompose, and recursively call itself over snippets of the prompt. We find that RLMs successfully handle inputs up to two orders of magnitude beyond model context windows and, even for shorter prompts, dramatically outperform the quality of base LLMs and common long-context scaffolds across four diverse long-context tasks, while having comparable (or cheaper) cost per query.

100HF ↗arXiv ↗
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