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Paper · arXiv 2604.11784

ClawGUI: A Unified Framework for Training, Evaluating, and Deploying GUI Agents

Fei Tang, Zhiqiong Lu, Boxuan Zhang, Weiming Lu, Jun Xiao, Yueting Zhuang, Yongliang Shen

143 upvotesApril 13, 2026arXiv 预印本
AI 摘要

ClawGUI presents an open-source framework that addresses key challenges in GUI agent development through unified reinforcement learning, standardized evaluation, and cross-platform deployment capabilities.

GUI agentsreinforcement learningenvironment instabilityclosed pipelinesevaluation protocolsreal-world deploymentmobile applicationsGUI-only benchmarksuccess ratehybrid CLI-GUI controlpersistent memory

Abstract

GUI agents drive applications through their visual interfaces instead of programmatic APIs, interacting with arbitrary software via taps, swipes, and keystrokes, reaching a long tail of applications that CLI-based agents cannot. Yet progress in this area is bottlenecked less by modeling capacity than by the absence of a coherent full-stack infrastructure: online RL training suffers from environment instability and closed pipelines, evaluation protocols drift silently across works, and trained agents rarely reach real users on real devices. We present ClawGUI, an open-source framework addressing these three gaps within a single harness. ClawGUI-RL provides the first open-source GUI agent RL infrastructure with validated support for both parallel virtual environments and real physical devices, integrating GiGPO with a Process Reward Model for dense step-level supervision. ClawGUI-Eval enforces a fully standardized evaluation pipeline across 6 benchmarks and 11+ models, achieving 95.8\% reproduction against official baselines. ClawGUI-Agent brings trained agents to Android, HarmonyOS, and iOS through 12+ chat platforms with hybrid CLI-GUI control and persistent personalized memory. Trained end to end within this pipeline, ClawGUI-2B achieves 17.1\% Success Rate on MobileWorld GUI-Only, outperforming the same-scale MAI-UI-2B baseline by 6.0\%.

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